
WHICH TRANSFORMER
QUIZ ANSWERS
(Quiz is on page
40)
1 -K
An
f.m.
discriminator
transformer
is
tuned
to the
i.f. frequency and provides two
180°
out -of
-phase signals which are
added to a
reference signal.
At
the
resonant
frequency,
these signals are
each 90° out of
phase
with
the
reference
signal,
but shift
in phase to
change
the
vector sum as the
f.m. carrier varies
above and
below resonance.
2 -C
A driver transformer
is used to
couple
signals to a
following amplifier
stage.
For push -
pull circuits,
the
driver
transformer
provides
two
180°
out
-of
-phase signals.
3 -A A filament transformer
reduces line
voltage
to common tube
heater
voltages such
as 12.6,
6.3 and 5.0
volts.
4 -J
A
flyback or horizontal output
transformer
is used in television
receivers
to
simultaneous-
ly produce the kinescope
second
anode
high
voltage, to match
the
horizontal
output tube to
the yoke
windings,
and to produce
a boosted
B -plus voltage.
5 -F An intermediate- frequency transformer
uses
primary and
secondary windings that are
individually
tuned
by
a sliding
iron core,
or
by
use of
compression mica capacitors.
6 -H
An
oscillator coil is actually a
transformer
(if
a two- winding
coil)
or an autotransformer
(if
a single, tapped coil) used
to provide ex-
ternal positive feedback from
the output to
input circuits
of an
oscillator.
7 -B An
output
transformer
couples
the signal
from
a power output
tube to a speaker
while
matching the high impedance
of the tube to
the low impedance
of the
voice coil.
8 -D
A pulse transformer has
a
resonant fre-
quency matched
to the
rise
time
for
the
input
pulse in order
to
couple
the signal
without
distortion.
9 -E
A quadrature
transformer in
a
color tele-
vision
circuit
receives a
3.58 -MHz
signal
from
a
local
oscillator and
provides
two 90° out
-of-
phase (quadrature) secondary voltages
to be
used as
CW reference
signals
for
the
I
and
Q
demodulators.
10 -G
A
voltage
-correction transformer has
a
tapped secondary which
enables the
output
voltage to be
adjusted
to
compensate for
changes
in line voltage.
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1969
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